How to Prepare an Affidavit of Heirs in Florida

Jul 11, 2025 - 19:20
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How to Prepare an Affidavit of Heirs in Florida

If youre in Florida and need to prepare an affidavit of heirs, youre not aloneand you dont need to handle it on your own either. This legal document plays a vital role when someone passes away without a will, helping to establish who their rightful heirs are under state law.

In this guide, well explain what an affidavit of heirs is, why you may need one, and how to properly prepare it in Florida. Whether youre searching for an affidavit of heirship sample or want to consult an affidavit of heirship attorney, weve got you covered.

What Is an Affidavit of Heirs?

An affidavit of heirs, also known as an affidavit of heirship, is a sworn legal document used to identify the legal heirs of a deceased person who passed away without a valid will or estate plan. It outlines who is entitled to inherit the deceased's assets based on Florida intestate succession laws.

While this document does not replace a will or trust, it helps streamline probate proceedings and provides the court with clarity regarding rightful heirs. Its often used when transferring property, handling bank accounts, or distributing other estate assets.

Why You May Need an Affidavit of Heirship in Florida

There are several situations where you might need to prepare an affidavit of heirs in Florida:

  • The deceased died without a will (intestate).

  • Probate is required to distribute the estate.

  • The property needs to be transferred to heirs, such as a house, vehicle, or financial accounts.

  • There are disputes or confusion about who the legal heirs are.

If there are no clear beneficiaries or estate documents, this affidavit can help avoid legal disputes by clearly stating who the heirs are and their relationship to the deceased.

How to Prepare an Affidavit of Heirs in Florida

Step 1: Gather Essential Information and Documents

Start by collecting all the relevant details and documentation about the deceased and their family. Youll need:

  • Full legal name and date of death of the decedent

  • Names, addresses, and relationships of all living heirs

  • A copy of the death certificate

  • Information about any pre-existing will or trust (if available)

  • Documentation supporting the relationships between the decedent and the heirs

  • If an heir is a minor, written consent from their legal guardian

Being organized from the beginning ensures a smooth process and reduces the chance of delays.

Step 2: Complete the Affidavit of Heirship

Once you have all the required documentation, you can begin drafting the affidavit. You can find an affidavit of heirship sample online, but its crucial that your form complies with Floridas legal standards.

Heres what the affidavit should typically include:

  • A sworn statement declaring the affiants (the person making the statement) relationship to the deceased

  • Identification of all known heirs, including spouses, children, siblings, or parents

  • A statement confirming whether the decedent had a will

  • Confirmation of marital status and whether the decedent had children

  • Signatures of witnesses familiar with the family structure and decedents relationships

Its highly recommended to review this document thoroughly for accuracy before finalizing it. Errors can result in delays or rejections in probate court.

Step 3: Notarize the Affidavit

Once completed, the affidavit of heirs must be signed in front of a notary public to become legally valid. Most banks and law offices in Florida have notaries available, or you can use mobile or online notary services for convenience.

Step 4: File the Affidavit with the Court or Appropriate Entity

After notarization, the final step is submitting the affidavit to the appropriate court or institution handling the estate. This may be the local probate court or a financial institution managing the deceaseds assets.

Once filed, the affidavit will help guide the estate distribution and may be used as legal proof of heirship. If there are disputes among family members, the court may require additional hearings or documents to resolve them before final approval.

Should You Hire an Affidavit of Heirship Attorney?

While preparing a basic affidavit of heirship can be done without a lawyer, working with an experienced affidavit of heirship attorney in Florida is highly recommended, especially for larger estates or cases involving disputes or unknown heirs.

An attorney ensures:

  • The document is formatted correctly and legally sound

  • All required information is included

  • The process of filing with the court is done properly

  • Potential conflicts are identified and handled in advance

Frequently Asked Questions

Whats the difference between an affidavit of heirs and a will?

A will outlines how someone wants their assets distributed. An affidavit of heirs identifies legal heirs when there is no will and follows Florida intestacy laws.

Where can I find an affidavit of heirship sample?

Several legal websites offer templates, but always ensure the affidavit of heirship sample follows Florida law. Better yet, have it reviewed or prepared by a legal professional.

Is an affidavit of heirs legally binding in Florida?

Yes, once it is notarized and accepted by the court or relevant entity, it becomes a legal document used in probate and estate distribution.

Need Help? Contact an Experienced Florida Affidavit of Heirship Attorney

If youre unsure how to begin or want peace of mind during the process, reach out to a trusted affidavit of heirship attorney. At The Law Offices of Mary King, we help families throughout Florida navigate the legal complexities of estate and probate matters with clarity and compassion.

Our experienced team can assist with drafting your affidavit, notary services, and court submissionsmaking the process smooth and stress-free.